Hip-hop is regarded as a cultural movement during the 1970s that originally emerged in the Bronx, New York City. It became a voice for marginalized youth, mostly black and Latino communities, as a way to express themselves, social struggles, and as a way of resilience.

Hip-hop originated in the Bronx, New York City, during the early 1970s. It was created primarily by Black and Latino youth as a cultural movement that combined DJing, MCing (rapping), breakdancing, and graffiti art.

Hip-hop is considered to have originated with a party on August 11, 1973, at 1520 Sedgwick Avenue
 in the South Bronx, hosted by DJ Kool Herc. Modern hip-hop music was founded on the new DJing technique Herc introduced at this party.

South Bronx was affected by redlining, disinvestment, and urban renewal policies that tore apart neighborhoods and left families without resources or support. Hip-hop emerged as a response to this systemic neglect as way to reclaim space, voice, and identity.